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Description

Mumps is a disease of the parotid salivary glands caused by a virus

Symptoms

Fever, headache, muscle ache, and swelling of the parotid salivary glands (which are located in the area between the neck and jaw area, below the ears)

Complications

Meningitis, inflammation of the testicles or ovaries, inflammation of the pancreas and deafness (usually permanent)

Transmission

Spread by contact with an infected person, through coughing and sneezing

Vaccine

Mumps vaccine (contained in MMR) can prevent this disease.

As an adult, do I need to be vaccinated for Mumps?

*You do NOT need the measles, mumps, rubella vaccine (MMR) if:

• You had blood tests that show you are immune to measles, mumps, and rubella.

• You are a male born before 1957.

• You are a female born before 1957 who is sure she is not having more children, has already had rubella vaccine, or has had a positive rubella test.

• You already had two doses of MMR or one dose of MMR plus a second dose of measles vaccine.

• You already had one dose of MMR and are not at high risk of measles or mumps exposure.

You SHOULD get the MMR vaccine if you are not among the categories listed above, and

• You are a college student, trade school student, or other student beyond high school.

• You work in a hospital or other medical facility.

• You travel internationally, or are a passenger on a cruise ship.

• You are a woman of childbearing age.

Vaccine Information Statement

Mumps Fact Sheet English (pdf)

Mumps Fact Sheet Spanish (pdf)